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Coinbase vs. Gemini

Alice Leetham
Alice Leetham
August 1st, 2023
Editor: 
Alice Leetham
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Coinbase and Gemini are two major cryptocurrency exchange platforms. Each of these platforms has its unique features and strengths. Although both exchange platforms allow users to buy, sell, and store cryptocurrencies, there are key differences that make them better suited for different types of users.

Coinbase is one of the largest and most widely recognized cryptocurrency exchanges globally. It offers a user-friendly interface and is easy to navigate. This makes it a popular choice for beginners entering the crypto space. Coinbase is well known for its wide range of cryptocurrencies for trading.

Gemini exchange platform positions itself as a platform focusing on security and regulatory compliance. Gemini offers a private Web3 wallet, providing users with more control over their funds. The platform allows users to trade and buy over 100+ currencies.

In this article, we will cover several aspects of Coinbase and Gemini exchange platforms. This includes fees, features, supported currencies, user experience, security, and customer support. By comparing and analyzing these factors, you can make an informed decision about which platform is best suited for your needs.

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Coinbase8.4Visitcoinbase.com
Gemini7.2Visitgemini.com

Coinbase and Gemini Compared

Understanding the similarities and differences between Coinbase and Gemini is important when choosing a crypto exchange platform. Here is a comprehensive comparison of Coinbase and Gemini;

CoinbaseGemini
💸 Minimum deposit$50$0
🔀 Minimum trade size$2$2
💰 Deposit fee$0-100-3.49%
💰 Trading fee0-0.6% (Advanced Trade)0-0.4%
#️⃣Number of cryptocurrencies250+100+
🔁 Instant purchase?YesYes
📈 Advanced trading?YesYes
📊 Staking serviceUSDC, ETH, ADA, SOL, ATOM, and XTZETH and MATIC
✅ KYC required?YesYes
🎧 Customer supportWeb chat, Email, Phone, and support ticketWeb chat, Email, and support ticket
👮‍♂️ RegulatorsFinCEN, FCAFCA

Coinbase vs. Gemini: Fees

CoinbaseGemini
Trading Fees0-0.6%0-0.4%
Crypto to crypto conversionFreeFree
Instant buyVariableVariable
Fiat deposits$0-100-3.49%
Fiat withdrawals$0-25$0-25
Crypto depositsFreeFree
Crypto withdrawalsVariesVaries

Trading fees

Coinbase and Gemini both use different fee structures for advanced trading and simple purchases. Although the fees charged by the two platforms are similar, Gemini’s fees are far more transparent.

Advanced Trading Fees

Coinbase Advanced Trade and Gemini Active Trader implement a tiered fee structure based on the user's trading volume in the past 30 days. The fees for makers and takers range from ≤ 0.4% maker fee to ≤ 0.6% taker fee per transaction on Coinbase Advanced trade. For Gemini Active Trader, the fees for makers and takers range from ≤ 0.4% taker to ≤ 0.2% maker per transaction. Both Coinbase Advanced Trade and Gemini Active Trader provide lower fees for higher-volume traders.

Simple Purchase Fees

The fees for simple purchases like buying and selling cryptocurrencies on both platforms vary depending on your chosen payment method. On Coinbase, buying cryptocurrencies over $200 incurs fees of around 1.49% for bank transfers and 3.99% for cards or PayPal. On Gemini, fees for purchases of this size range from 1.49% to 3.49%. Both platforms charge a spread on top of this. Smaller purchases incur similar fees on both platforms, but Gemini is more transparent about its fees. In fact, When considering Gemini vs Crypto.com, many cryptocurrency traders prefer Gemini due to its remarkably low trading fees, which provides a competitive edge in the ever-evolving digital currency market.

Deposit and Withdrawal Fees

Both Coinbase and Gemini charge fees for deposits and withdrawals. However, the specific fees may vary depending on the payment method and currency used. Here is a table showing the breakdown of both platform's deposit and withdrawal fees;

CoinbaseGemini
ACH depositFreeFree
ACH withdrawalFreeFree
(USD) wire transfer deposit$10 USDFree
(USD) wire transfer withdrawal$25 USD$25
Non-USD Bank Transfers withdrawalN/AFree
Debit card depositN/A3.49% of total purchase amount
PayPal depositN/A2.50% of total deposit amount

The fee competitiveness of Coinbase and Gemini depends on the specific activities and user preferences. In general, Coinbase or crypto.com has higher trading fees compared to Gemini, especially for lower trading volumes. It's important for users to consider their trading volume, preferred payment methods, and other factors when assessing the competitiveness of the fees on these platforms.

Winner: Gemini for lower fees. Gemini emerges as the winner in terms of fees, primarily due to its lower transaction fees and the absence of fees for specific activities like cryptocurrency deposits.

Coinbase vs. Gemini: Features

CoinbaseGemini
Instantpurchases/conversionsYesYes
Recurring buysYesYes
Advanced tradingYesYes
OTC tradingAvailable in the US, EuropeAvailable in all United States (excluding New York State residents), UK, Ireland, and Singapore.
Staking107 coins35+ coins
WalletCustodial wallet + private Web3 walletCustodial wallet + private Web3 wallet
Educational resourcesYesYes
NFT supportYes (beta)Yes
Crypto debit/credit cardAvailable in the US,excluding HawaiiYes

These two cryptocurrency exchange platforms offer a range of features to facilitate trading and investment in digital assets. Here are features that Coinbase and Gemini have in common:

Trading Tools/Features

Coinbase and Gemini offer a range of trading tools and features to enhance the trading experience for users. These include features like order types, price charts, and real-time market data. While both platforms provide these fundamental trading tools, there are some differences in their implementation and user experience. However, both platforms offer OTC Trading (Over-the-counter trading).

Educational Resources

Coinbase and Gemini cryptocurrency exchange platforms recognize the importance of education in the cryptocurrency space. Both platforms provide educational resources to help users enhance their knowledge.

Coinbase and Gemini offer a comprehensive knowledge base featuring articles, tutorials, and guides on various topics. These topics are related to cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology, such as how ethereum works. Both platforms offer valuable educational content, making it easier for users to understand and navigate the complex world of cryptocurrencies.

NFT Support

Both Coinbase and Gemini have recognized the growing popularity of non-fungible tokens (NFTs). These major exchange platforms have introduced support for trading and storing these unique digital assets. Coinbase allows users to discover, buy, and sell NFTs directly on its platform. Gemini offers a dedicated NFT marketplace called "Nifty Gateway", where users can explore and trade a wide range of NFTs. Unlike Gemini, Coinbase has more popular NFT collections.

Staking

You can earn a passive income by staking certain cryptocurrencies through Coinbase or Gemini. Gemini’s staking service is very limited, offering just Polygon and Ethereum staking. Coinbase offers interest on four more coins than Gemini but still far fewer than competitors like Binance. What’s more, Coinbase takes a hefty staking commission of 25-35%, while Gemini takes 15%.

Unique Coinbase Features

Coinbase stands out in the market due to its unique features that enhance the user experience and provide additional functionalities. Some of Coinbase’s unique features include:

Coinbase Learn and Earn

Coinbase offers the Learning Rewards feature. This allows users to earn free cryptocurrency by watching educational videos and answering questions. This feature promotes continuous learning and engagement within the crypto community. Users can accumulate tokens while expanding their knowledge of up-and-coming projects.

Coinbase Debit Card

Coinbase has a cryptocurrency debit card known as Coinbase Card. Using this card, you can spend your cryptocurrencies directly at any merchant that accepts Visa cards. The Coinbase Card bridges the gap between the digital and traditional payment worlds, providing greater flexibility and convenience.

Web3 Integration

Coinbase's Web3 integration grants users access to the decentralized web. Individuals can explore several decentralized applications (dApps) across various categories through the Coinbase mobile app. This feature offers a gateway to the decentralized ecosystem. Coinbase’s Web3 integration enhances user engagement with innovative blockchain applications.

Coinbase One

Coinbase One is a monthly membership offered by Coinbase. This feature provides users with a range of benefits to enhance their crypto experience. With Coinbase One, members can enjoy zero trading fees on hundreds of assets. However, there may be limits and spread fees applicable.

Members can activate up to 6.94% APY on eligible staking assets. Coinbase One also offers the convenience of pre-filled tax forms, specifically Form 8949, to simplify the process during tax season. This feature is currently available only to users in the US, UK, Germany, and Ireland.

Unique Gemini Features

When it comes to cryptocurrency exchanges, Gemini stands out from the crowd with its unique set of features. Distinctive features that set Gemini apart from other platforms include:

Gemini Custody

Gemini Custody empowers you to take control of your digital wealth with confidence. It is a robust and secure proprietary Cold Storage System that keeps cryptocurrencies offline for enhanced protection. With a Gemini Custody account, users' cryptocurrencies are kept separate and secure using unique cryptocurrency addresses.

These addresses can be independently verified and audited on their respective blockchains, ensuring transparency and accountability. Gemini Custody goes beyond security. It offers same-day withdrawals, allowing you to access your funds when you need them. Plus, with instant liquidity, you can seamlessly trade on the Gemini Exchange.

Gemini ActiveTrader

Gemini ActiveTrader is a trading platform designed for advanced traders. It offers enhanced trading features, including advanced charting tools, multiple order types, real-time market data, and customizable layouts. ActiveTrader is aimed at providing a more sophisticated trading experience for users who require advanced trading functionalities.

Gemini Credit Card

The Gemini Credit Card is a unique feature offered by Gemini Exchange in partnership with Mastercard. It allows users to earn crypto rewards in cryptocurrency for everyday purchases. Users can earn up to 3% back in Bitcoin or other supported cryptocurrencies on their eligible purchases.

The crypto credit card works like a traditional credit card, with users making purchases and earning rewards in cryptocurrency. It offers a convenient way to accumulate cryptocurrencies without actively trading or investing.

Winner: Coinbase emerges as the best platform for features, with unique offerings like Coinbase Earn, Coinbase Debit Card, and borrowing. Coinbase provides users with seamless payment integration and passive income generation, enhancing the overall user experience.

Sort by
Coinbase8.4Visitcoinbase.com

Gemini7.2Visitgemini.com

Coinbase vs. Gemini: Supported Currencies

CoinbaseGemini
Cryptocurrencies250+100+
Fiat currencies60+USD, AUD, CAD, EUR, GBP, SGD, and HKD
Trading pairs500+300+

Coinbase and Gemini differ in terms of the number of cryptocurrencies they support. Coinbase offers a wider range of cryptocurrencies, including major ones like Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and many altcoins. Although, Gemini has a more limited selection, focusing primarily on major cryptocurrencies. For example, Coinbase supports popular coins like EOS and Cardano (ADA), while Gemini does not.

When it comes to finding new and obscure coins, Coinbase is generally better as it has an extensive selection and actively adds new cryptocurrencies. It also provides market data, categorization, and information on top gainers, making it easier for users to discover and analyze coins.

These two exchange offer crypto-crypto and fiat-crypto trading pairs, allowing users to trade between cryptocurrencies and fiat currencies like USD. However, they have different approaches to adding and removing coins.

Coinbase adds new coins regularly, but it has a strict vetting process and removes coins that do not comply with local law and its listing requirements. Gemini focuses more on regulatory compliance and has a more selective approach to adding new coins.

Winner: For supported currencies, Coinbase or crypto.com is the better choice. Its wider selection, user-friendly features for discovering and analyzing coins, and regular addition of new cryptocurrencies make it the superior platform in this regard.

Coinbase vs. Gemini: User Experience

Coinbase is known for its user-friendly interface and ease of use. This exchange platform design is attractive and functional, with a minimalistic approach that focuses on essential features. Gemini also offers a user-friendly platform, although it may not be as intuitive as Coinbase for beginners. The platform design is functional and straightforward, but it may lack the visually appealing aspects found on Coinbase.

Mobile Apps

Both Coinbase and Gemini offer mobile apps that allow users to conveniently access their accounts and manage their cryptocurrencies on the go. Let's take a closer look at each app:

Coinbase Mobile App

Coinbase offers a highly rated mobile app available for both iOS and Android devices. The app features a clean and user-friendly interface, making it easy to navigate and perform essential functions. Users can buy, sell, and trade cryptocurrencies directly from the app, as well as manage their portfolios and view real-time price charts. The Coinbase mobile app also provides seamless integration with the web platform, allowing users to switch between devices effortlessly.

Gemini Mobile App

Gemini also provides a mobile app for iOS and Android users. The app is designed with a sleek and intuitive interface, offering a smooth user experience. Users can perform essential functions and view real-time market data. The Gemini mobile app provides advanced trading features, such as setting price alerts. The platform also provides users with a guide on how to buy cryptocurrency on the mobile app.

Winner: Overall, Coinbase stands out as the winner in terms of user experience. Its user-friendly interface, educational resources, and attractive design make it an excellent choice for beginners and casual users in the cryptocurrency space.

Coinbase vs. Gemini: Security

CoinbaseGemini
Cold storageFor majority of cryptoFor majority of crypto
2FAYesYes
Data encryptionYesYes
Address whitelistingYesYes
Vault protectionYesNo
Crypto insuranceYesYes
KYC requiredYesYes
RegulationFinCEN, FCAFCA

When it comes to choosing a cryptocurrency exchange, security is of utmost importance. Both Coinbase and Gemini have several common security features to protect user accounts. These include:

Account Protections

Coinbase and Gemini have account protection features. This includes two-factor authentication (2FA) through SMS or authenticator apps, email notifications for account activities, and the ability to set withdrawal whitelists.

However, there are some differences in their security approaches. Coinbase offers additional account security measures, such as the option for hardware security keys. Coinbase also offers a vault feature which provides an added layer of protection for storing funds.

Asset Protection

Both platforms prioritize the security of users' crypto and fiat funds. Coinbase and Gemini store the majority of their customers' digital assets in offline, air-gapped cold storage systems to protect them from online threats. They also have insurance coverage for digital assets held in their custody, adding an extra layer of protection.

Regulation and Reputation

Coinbase and Gemini are regulated cryptocurrency exchanges in the United States. Coinbase is regulated as a Money Services Business (MSB) by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and complies with various state-level regulations. Gemini is a licensed digital asset exchange and custodian regulated by the New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS).

Both platforms have maintained strong reputations in the industry. Coinbase is one of the largest and most well-known cryptocurrency exchanges, trusted by millions of users worldwide. Gemini, founded by Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss, has also gained a solid reputation for its commitment to security and compliance.

Hacking and Response

Neither Coinbase nor Gemini have experienced significant security breaches resulting in the loss of user funds. However, it is worth noting that Coinbase has faced occasional security incidents, typically due to compromised user credentials rather than vulnerabilities in the platform itself. In response, both platforms have promptly addressed security issues, enhanced security measures, and kept users informed.

Winner: Both Coinbase and Gemini prioritize security, but Coinbase edges out as the winner for its additional security features like hardware keys and the Coinbase Vault. Additionally, Coinbase's larger user base and longer track record in the industry contribute to its strong reputation for security.

Coinbase vs. Gemini: Customer Support

CoinbaseGemini
Help centerYesYes
Web chatYesYes
EmailYesYes
PhoneYesNo
Support ticketYesYes

Both Coinbase and Gemini offer customer support to assist users. However, there are some differences in the quality and variety of services provided. Coinbase provides customer support through email and a comprehensive help center that covers a wide range of topics and frequently asked questions. They also offer phone support for certain regions and account-related issues.

Gemini also offers customer support through email and a help center, but they do not have phone support. The process for asking a question or lodging a complaint is typically straightforward on both platforms, with users able to submit their inquiries or complaints through the respective support channels. However, the ease and speed of resolution may vary depending on the complexity of the issue.

Winner: In terms of customer support, Coinbase holds a slight advantage due to its phone support option, which offers more immediate assistance for certain issues.

Our Verdict

Our verdict is that Coinbase comes out on top overall due to its superior user experience, strong security measures, and more extensive customer support options. Coinbase excelled in the categories of user experience and security, offering a user-friendly platform with educational resources, attractive design, and additional security features like hardware keys and the Coinbase Vault.

While Gemini put up good competition, particularly in terms of security and regulatory compliance, it fell slightly behind Coinbase in user experience and customer support. Ultimately, choosing the best platform depends on the user's specific needs and preferences. Here's a breakdown of who Coinbase and Gemini are best suited for:

Who is Coinbase Best For?

  • Beginners and casual users in the cryptocurrency space

  • Users seeking a user-friendly and intuitive platform

  • Those who value educational resources and guidance

  • Traders looking for additional security features like hardware keys and Coinbase Vault

Who is Gemini Best For?

  • Experienced cryptocurrency users and traders

  • Users who prioritize strong security measures, such as cold storage and regulatory compliance

Sort by
Coinbase8.4Visitcoinbase.com

Gemini7.2Visitgemini.com

How do Coinbase and Gemini Compare to Other Platforms?

When it comes to cryptocurrency platforms, Coinbase and Gemini have established themselves as prominent players in the industry. However, it is essential to consider how Coinbase and Gemini compare to the other best cryptocurrency exchanges. By examining them, we can understand how Coinbase and Gemini stand out from their competitors.

Coinbase vs Gemini vs Binance
Coinbase vs Gemini vs Kraken
Coinbase vs Gemini vs Crypto.com
Coinbase vs Gemini vs eToro
Coinbase vs Gemini vs Bitstamp

FAQs

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Contributors

Alice Leetham
Writer & Editor
Alice is a content writer and editor at Bankless Times. As a cryptocurrency and content specialist, she has reported on crypto news, produced user guides, and crafted content for exchanges. She has first-hand experience in trading and investing, and in her spare time, she writes the puzzle page for a regional magazine and rings church bells.